Foreigners residing in Korea can also benefit from a variety of government support programs and benefits. Whether you are a foreign worker, student, or long-term resident, there are many forms of financial assistance available to help with daily life. However, the eligibility to apply for these support funds is determined by the type of visa held, and each support program has specific criteria. This article will explain the different types of support funds available to foreigners in Korea and how to apply for them, based on your visa status.
1. Types of Support Funds Available for Foreigners Residing in Korea
There are several types of support funds that foreigners in Korea may be eligible for. These include:
1.1 Support for Foreign Workers
Foreign workers in Korea can receive various benefits related to employment insurance and other labor-related support. For example, foreign workers enrolled in employment insurance may apply for unemployment benefits. They can also receive workers' compensation insurance benefits in case of workplace injuries. Foreign workers on E-2, E-5, and E-7 visas are eligible for these benefits, as they are required to contribute to employment insurance.
1.2 Housing Support Funds
Foreigners residing in Korea may also be eligible for housing support through programs such as public rental housing or national housing programs. These support funds are mainly available to low-income foreigners, and foreigners holding F-2 (residence visa) or F-5 (permanent residency visa) are the primary beneficiaries. These housing support programs are administered by the Korea Land and Housing Corporation (LH) or local governments.
1.3 Health Insurance Support
Foreign workers and residents can apply for National Health Insurance in Korea. For low-income foreign workers, there is also the possibility of health insurance fee reductions. Foreigners holding F-2 or higher visa statuses can enjoy various benefits through the National Health Insurance system. Foreign workers on employment visas are typically required to enroll in health insurance, and may be eligible for various benefits related to health services.
1.4 Basic Livelihood Security
Foreigners who meet the eligibility requirements can apply for Basic Livelihood Security, which provides financial assistance for living costs, housing, and healthcare. This program is available to foreigners who meet certain income and residency criteria. Foreigners on F-2 or F-5 visas are typically eligible to apply. The application process is handled by local social welfare departments.
1.5 Support for Children’s Education Costs
Foreign workers with children attending elementary, middle, or high school in Korea may apply for education fee support. This support is provided based on household income and is administered through the local education office. Foreigners on E-2, E-7, or other employment-related visas with children can benefit from this program.
1.6 Scholarships for International Students
Foreign students holding a D-2 visa may apply for various scholarships or living allowance support. Many universities in Korea offer scholarships specifically for international students, and the Korean government also has programs to support foreign students financially.
2. How to Apply for Support Funds
The application methods for these support funds differ based on your visa type. Below are the application methods for each support fund:
2.1 Employment Insurance and Unemployment Benefits
Foreign workers can apply for unemployment benefits if they are enrolled in employment insurance. The application can be made through the Korea Employment Welfare Service or the Workers' Compensation Insurance website.
- Application method: Visit the Employment Insurance website or Workers' Welfare Service.
- Online application: Korea Employment Welfare Service Website
2.2 Housing Support
Foreigners who qualify for public housing support can apply for public rental housing through the Korea Land and Housing Corporation (LH) or local government offices. Applicants will need to meet income criteria and submit required documents. The application can be made either online or in person at local government offices.
- Application method: Apply through the LH Corporation or local government welfare offices.
- Online application: LH Corporation Website
2.3 National Health Insurance Support
Foreigners can apply for health insurance support and fee reductions through the National Health Insurance Corporation. Foreign workers may apply for health insurance premium reductions based on their income level. Applications can be submitted either in person at the corporation or online.
- Application method: Visit the National Health Insurance Corporation or apply online.
- Online application: National Health Insurance Corporation Website
2.4 Basic Livelihood Security
To apply for Basic Livelihood Security, eligible foreigners can visit their local government welfare office. Applicants will need to submit documents such as income verification and proof of residency.
- Application method: Visit your local government welfare office.
- Online application: Welfare Application Website
2.5 Education Fee Support
Foreign workers with children in school can apply for education fee support through their child's school or the local education office. The amount of support depends on the family's income level.
- Application method: Apply through the school or local education office.
- Online application: Education Support Website
2.6 Scholarships for International Students
Foreign students holding a D-2 visa can apply for scholarships offered by their university or through the Korean Scholarship Foundation. These scholarships are available to help cover tuition and living expenses.
- Application method: Apply through your university’s international office or the Korean Scholarship Foundation.
- Online application: Korean Scholarship Foundation Website
3. Conclusion
Foreigners residing in Korea can apply for a variety of support funds, including employment insurance, housing support, health insurance, basic livelihood security, and education fee support. However, eligibility depends on the type of visa held. Foreigners holding E-1 ~ E-7 visas, F-2 visas, and F-5 visas are typically eligible for many of these benefits. D-2 visa holders, as international students, are also eligible for scholarships and financial assistance. Understanding the specific requirements and application procedures for each program is crucial to receiving the support you need. Be sure to check the official websites or consult with relevant government agencies to complete your application process.
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